
Autoranging is useful to extend the measurement range of an available ADC (analog-to-digital converter). Autoranging will best implemented for multiplexed input. LTC1257 is appropriate for system autoranging, adjusting an ADC’s full-scale range. During the conversion process, U2 and U3 receive the full and zero scale codes, respectively, that correspond to a [...]
Read the rest of this article [..]

Light dimmer circuit is used to control the lamp for arbitrary brightness. This dimmer circuit work for incandescent lamp, not a fluorescent one. The dimmer circuit here work for both 110V and 220V AC. Here is the schematic diagram of the circuit: /caption] Dimmer Wiring Diagram The dimmer circuit is [...]
Read the rest of this article [..]

A phase control circuit can be used to control the power delivered to an AC load. The phase control circuit control the AC waveform, cutting the cycle to give full cycle, half cycle, zero cycle, or somewhere in between. You can say this circuit is similar to a dimmer circuit, but the switching is synchronized [...]
Read the rest of this article [..]

Integration is one of basic signal processing that can be done in analog domain. Using operational amplifier (op-amp), integration operation can be done with very simple circuit with very high accuracy. Here is the schematic diagram of an integrator circuit: The resistor R2 should have the same value with R1 since R2 [...]
Read the rest of this article [..]

Fading a video signal is not as simple as attenuating the whole signal, since there will be a point where the sync amplitude becomes too small. Not only the fading effect, but you’ll get also a rolling and tearing picture if you do this. One solution for this can be as complex as running a [...]
Read the rest of this article [..]

Transducers is used in video system to convert optical signal to electrical signal in the acquisition. In the display, transducer is used to convert electrical signal back to light. Transducers often have a transfer function (the ratio of signal in to light out) that is unacceptably nonlinear. The newer technology of [...]
Read the rest of this article [..]