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Water Level Controller

circuit schematic

Water level controller circuit described here control the water level inside a tank. There two modes available with this water level controller circuit. The first mode is empty mode, when the controller will drain the tank if the water level reach the upper limit, the pump will be used to suck the water from the [...]



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Avoiding Electrolysis For Water Level Detector Probes Using Alternating Current Detection

circuit schematic

Electrolysis process has been the primary cause of your water level detector probes, and you can avoid this by sensing the current by this probe using alternating current. In alternating current, the electrolysis process will be reversed for every alternating cycles, making the probe will last longer to survive from corrosion. The electronic circuit for [...]



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LM1830 Single Chip Water Level Sensor Circuit: Basically A Conductive Liquid Level Sensor

circuit schematic

For any electrically conductive liquid level measurement, this single chip circuit is very compact and simple. This circuit is an ac excited fluid level sensor, which uses alternating current to provide biasing for the sensor probe to avoid electrolysis of the probes.  This ac excitation makes the sensing probe has longer lifetime. This circuit can [...]



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Simple Lie Detector

circuit schematic

To know someone is lying  or not we can use lie detector. This is a simple lie detector that can be made in minutes. It works to detect the someone who telling lie but it is not as sophisticated as the ones the professionals use. Here is the schematic diagram of this circuit: [...]



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Simple TTL-RS232 Level Converter Using Transistor

circuit schematic

Using only transistors as the active components, we can build a simple and low cost TTL-to-RS232 level converter. It uses only two transistors as the active components. Here is the schematic diagram of the converter: /caption] You can use any small signal transistor for this RS232 converter circuit. You can see [...]



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A Simple Metal Detector Circuit Using Beat Frequency Oscillator (BFO)

circuit schematic

Metal Detector Circuit Topology One of the simplest method of metal detecting is by beat frequency oscillator. Basically, the circuit consist of two balanced oscillator. One oscillator provides the reference signal, and other oscillator is acting as the detector element. The reference oscillator’s frequency is fix, while the detector oscillator is variable depending on [...]



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