Wire Gauges Types – Video Tutorial

This is a video tutorial about Differences in Wire Gauges. This video describes The Differences in Wire Gauges: the bigger the number of gauges, the smaller the wire. For example house wiring that it has 14 gauge or 12 gauge because the house wiring doesn’t require flexibility. For speaker wiring, it has 22 gauge, because it need flexibility. Here is […]

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IR2156 Electronic Ballast for CFL (Compact Fluorescent Lamp)

This is Electronic Ballast for CFL (Compact Fluorescent Lamp) circuit using IR2156. The IR2156 contains a high voltage half-bridge gate driver with a state diagram and programmable oscillator to make a full ballast control IC. The feature of IR2156 are programmable preheat time, programmable preheat and run frequencies, programmable over-current protection and programmable dead-time. Protection from filament failures, failure of […]

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Audio Speech Compressor

There are many low power SSB rigs and kits don’t have any real speech processor circuitry, although there is a built in speech processor in most modern HF. Speech processing is an important thing, when the SSB is operated at low power to get through the QRM. Speech processing can be done by this circuit. This is a simple and […]

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RF AGC with Digital Control

The AGC is used in many system especially communications. This AGC  works at 50Mhz, and the output voltage is set by a digital signal that is needed by Self-calibrating systems such as automatic test equipment which requires the high frequency response. During calibration, the AGC output voltage will be calculated by test equipment to get accuracy requirements. The AGC output […]

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How Transistors Work – Video Tutorial

This is a transistor video tutorial. This video describes about transistor and how it works. Transistor can be used as amplifier or switch. There are many kinds of transistor, in this video  bi-polar transistor is described. There are two kinds of bi-polar transistor, NPN and PNP. Bi-polar transistor has three layer, they are input layer, control layer and output layer. […]

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