Half Supply Generator Provides Virtual Grounding

This is a circuit that provide virtual ground that it is required on single-supply operation. This circuit consist of voltage divider and buffer. This circuit generates voltage equal to VCC/2. The voltage divider is bypassed by capacitor. This voltage is generated and buffered by the TLE2426. Here is the schematic diagram of half supply generator provides virtual grounding : To […]

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Overload Protector for Batteries and Power Supplies

This circuit is used to prevent the damaging effects of a reversed-polarity battery or short-circuit load. It is used to replace the simple fuse that usually used for overcurrent protection because the fuse has long reaction time and high resistance. This circuit consist of dual comparator, a combination of current amplifier, and external CMOS. A logic-controlled switch can provide low […]

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Typical Flyback Circuit

Diagram below show the typical flyback. This flyback mostly found in a direct view color television or computer monitor. The right side show us the high voltage section. This section consist of HV to CRT, focus, and screen divider network. On monochrome an black-and-white TV, the flyback transformer do not have screen divider and focus. The flyback have a ferrite […]

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Laser Diode Driver

A  laser diode driver can be implemented using voltage-controlled current source.  This simple  linear laser diode driver gives cleaner drive current than a switched (PWM) drivers. Here is the schematic diagram of the circuit: A Howland current pump with a current booster is used as the basic of this laser diode driver. Q1 is used as the current booster on […]

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Sealed Lead Acid Battery Charger: Dual Step Current Charger Mode

All of the necessary circuitry to optimally control the charge and hold cycle for sealed lead acid battery can be implemented using  UC2906 series of battery charger controllers.  These integrated circuits monitor and control both the output voltage and current of the charger through three separate charge states; a high current bulk-charge state, a controlled over-charge, and a precision float-charge, […]

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